I really like all three breeds. Katahdin x Lacaune. Hairsheep breeds such as the Barbados Blackbelly and St.Croix are largely found in these tropical areas of the world. As with any young growing animal, the weight gains of a Katahdin lamb increase as the protein and digestibility of the forage increases. I had a Texel flock of 100 breeding ewes at the time when I bought my first White Dorper rams. Dorper lambs have amazing growth rates when young. Our spring lambs require 4-5 pounds of dry matter forage to produce each pound of gain. Unlike meat goats, hair sheep are resistant to many of the parasites shed by cattle. While mutton and lamb may seem like more of a rarity in America, it is more popular as a main dish in other parts of the world. When it comes down to it, the choice of whether to add Dorper sheep or Katahdin sheep to your homestead is more about personal preference. Any of the sheep breeds thats considered to be one of the true hair sheep breeds has an advantage in that cockleburs, briars, stick-tights and so forth dont become entangled. Katahdin sheep and Dorper are bred as meat sheep breeds. The ewes produce vigorous, healthy, robust lambs that have a high survivability. Good luck! For the Katahdin vs Dorper analysis (Table 1), 8 SNPs under selection were observed in SOCS2, NOS2, TGFB2 and IL2RA genes within OAR3, 11, 12 and 13, respectively. Thank you for stopping by, and best of luck with your farm! My friend also mentioned his Katahdin-Dorper lambs are much fatter when born than Polypays. Some European sheep genetics were incorporated into the African sheep to arrive at the existing hair breeds mentioned above. They grow quickly and reach market weight early. Katahdins are a popular meat breed for sheep farmers. Hair sheep primer . As a bit of trivia, the majority of cull ewes the U.S. exports go to the Mexico City area. Sales at the 2022 mid America Dorper Show nearly broke $1 MILLION with the top Dorper ewe bringing $20,000 and ram $12,800. Hi just wondering it may be a silly question anyways can you milk Dorper sheep. Request PDF | Signatures of selection in sheep and goats infected with Haemonchus contortus | Host genetic variation for resistance to Haemonchus contortus allows selective breeding of animals for . Wondering What to Feed Sheep? Most hair sheep breeds will lamb out of season without resorting to hormone therapy. Fourteen years ago my wife got into the sheep business when she purchased three registered Katahdin ewes, a ram, and later, three Romanov ewes. Royal White (Dorper x St.Croix) The outside temp is above 85* sheep are heaving and panting rapidly. Mostly Katahdin hair ewes exposed to Dorper and Katahdin bucks. So, what about littering the pasture with wool? Environmental Adaptability: Well adapted to hot, dry, humid and wet conditions. . They have less subcutaneous fat on average and are a bit leaner because there is less feathering in the muscles. I have seen many Dorper X Katahdins which are small and the only sign they have Dorper in them is the fact that they have black heads, if they had been crossed with a white Dorper, one would assume that there was no Dorper in there at all. Several Polypay owners in the area worm all animals 6-8 times during the summer and still lose animals to stomach worms. The other half needed shearing. Grazing animals put on weight quickly in preparation for the long winters. 1999. Katahdin Dorper The Dorper is a mutton breed of hair sheep developed in the 1930s. My question is, how much should he weigh. My customers are also distributors of various sizes who sell mainly at restaurants and their private customers. One needs to do a detail review of the information related to the hair breed one wishes to raise. No wool to deal with makes perfect economic sense. A common lamb on good pasture will perform better than Super Lamb on poor pasture. Photo courtesy of: Dr. Stephan A. Wildeus. When selecting breeding stock, choose animals with good feet. Blackbellys have hair and not wool, making them a low-maintenance breed. Do you have to go around picking it up out of the pasture? Crossing these breeds with woolen breeds for efficient meat production does hold some potential. They will stand on their hind feet like goats to strip any low hanging limbs of their leaves. The Kasteel White Dorper Stud farm lies in an arid area of the Republic of South Africa, called the Great Karoo. Some are calling these shedding sheep. I like the Dorper temperament, generally they are a pretty docile breed. I have a question. Keeping Boer Goats: 5 Biggest Disadvantages, 4 Best Places with Sheep for Sale in Missouri, They are easy to breed and commonly give birth to multiple lambs, They arent great for milk or wool production, They dont require shearing, tail docking, or crutching, Lambs take a little longer than some breeds to reach market weight. Between their size and their courage, llamas may seem intimidating at first. Lamb chops from Barbados Blackbelly x St. Croix lambs were similar to those from Dorset-sired, Dorper-sired, or Katahdin. Originally publishedin sheep! Unfortunately, Mr. Piel did not live long enough to see his breed reach having a registry and breed standards. View Details. The ancestry is believed to be of both African hair sheep and European breeds. We have eight foot Scotch Pines that look like a girdled palm tree and have seen them strip an old dried Christmas tree of its needles. Thirdly how long after separation to market. Libyans prefer old worn out buck goats for their stronger flavor. For a number of years, there has been a good export market for ewe lambs going to Mexico. This matters up here as our point of having hair sheep is to eliminate useless shearing. We acknowledge the painful history of Gayogoh:n dispossession, and honor the ongoing connection of Gayogoh:n people, past and present, to these lands and waters. In addition, there is almost no incidence of flystrike with hair sheep breeds. The American Sheep Industry recognizes 47 different sheep breeds in the US, with hundreds more recognized internationally. Mature Weight (Lb): Ewe = 130 140 (Average is 136), Ram = 170 - 200. The Dorper sheep has gained popularity in the last decade for meat production, with ewes reaching a weight of 170-250 pounds, and rams up to 250 pounds. In general they have low maintenance requirements. . They are well adapted to a variety of climatic and grazing conditions. McKinney. Breed utilization for meat production in sheep. Hampshire sheep can live in almost any climate, making them a hardy breed. We began our Katahdin Sheep herd with non-registered sheep but have added registered Katahdin ewes to our farm. Average Birth Weight (Lbs): 7 lbs for small lambs, 4-5 lbs for twin lambs. Crossing these breeds with woolen breeds for efficient meat production does hold some potential. Question is this common? Many ethnic groups want a much different lamb or goat than has been marketed in the past. Parasitol. This is a very old article and I do not have the contact info for John. These include: The fact Dorper sheep are easy to breed is a huge advantage. Staking livestock to a rope and expecting them to clear vegetation is ineffective and can result in . 2023, Countryside - All Rights Reserved, Extract Natural Dye for Wool from Goldenrod Plants, Why Teach Classes on How to Knit, Spin, Weave or Felt, Use This Sweater Mitten Pattern to Bring New Life to Old Clothes. Ewes with young lambs show protective behavior and may raise front feet to strike dogs and cats when confronted. How do you collect wool from self-shearing sheep? The Katahdin sheep breed was developed in Maine to help clear brush in powerline corridors. Ive spent my entire life around farm animals, and I created Savvy Farm Life to share the helpful information Ive learned over the years. We had the idea of crossing a Dorper with their 60 Katahdin ewes. $300. Its important to have an animal thats pure or unaltered for sacrifice in observance of many holidays. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'savvyfarmlife_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_3',107,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-savvyfarmlife_com-large-mobile-banner-1-0');Being native to Iceland, this breed is exceptionally cold-hardy, and is an excellent and efficient forager making it able to thrive and find food in harsh environments. 7 year old Katahdin ewe . The low maintenance qualities of Katahdins allow us the time to do so. Dorper lambs have amazing growth rates when young. We have an 18-cell planned grazing system with 10,000 feet of electric fence and 5,000 feet of underground waterline on 35 acres. However, since Dorpers can also be found further North in colder climates, I am sure that a lack of winter hardiness is not a trait applying to Dorper sheep. Dorpers Our goal is to develop a flock of productive, easy-care sheep that are scrapie resistant, require no shearing and that reach market specs on grass. A qualityregistered lamb will bring triple the fat lamb price. Our grass-fed ewes normally go into the fall with a body score of 4-5, which makes flushing difficult: Adult Katahdin sheep can maintain themselves on poor quality forage that had our Romanovs literally skin and bones. Dorper sheep do well in warm, arid climates, but can tolerate cold as well. Theyre too small to be of commercial value. They are the generally more fertile in hot humid regions and show greater tolerance to parasites than woolen breeds. $300. Rather than stay in a group, they will scatter in all directions like a covey of quail. Some Ewes shed coats after second lambing. I have some St Croix and they are quite large. Thanks for the belly shaking laugh! It should be kept in mind that performance varies greatly with genetic, management, climate, etc. We have all three breeds. Choosing breeding stock with this in mind can avoid this problem. Our young Katahdins can be difficult to move. Coat & Color: The coat can be reddish brown, tan or yellow. This behavior causes problems with maintaining desirable trees unless protection is provided. study was done that showed the parasite resistance. Two varieties of Dorper Sheep were created: the black headed Dorper and an all white variety, the White Dorper sheep. He farms in the Finger Lakes area in upstate New York. Dorper-sired lambs produce carcasses that are most similar in weight and muscling to that of wool breeds, but generally have greater fatness when slaughtered at the same age. In California prices for hair sheep have surpassed prices for wool sheep and in New Holland they are catching up. His father Barley ( in picture behind him) is a full blooded Dorper. Dorset sheep have lean and muscular carcasses, making them excellent at producing meat. This is down to the fantastic range of benefits they deliver. There is the wool type and the hairtype with the hairtype being slightly less meaty but far better shedding. In our operation, that sheep breed is the Katahdin sheep. We live in central NSW ( Australia ) our usual rainfall is 30 inchs, temp range from -7 deg to 45 deg C ( yes 115 F ) but over the past 3 years we have been experiencing a huge drought. Just weaned 530 lambs .If we can get some weight on them worth $200+ in current market. Some general information on hair sheep is found on the next page. Notify me via e-mail if anyone answers my comment. Sold all our cattle. Myth #2: Hair sheep don't bring as much on the slaughter market. That is normal. Just remember that Dorpers do have multiple births.. we raise some dorpers and they start off with the first time lambing with twins then after that triplets. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'savvyfarmlife_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_11',105,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-savvyfarmlife_com-large-leaderboard-2-0');Considered to be the 2nd most popular breed of sheep in the US, the Dorset sheep is another solid meat-producer. It is also exceptionally low-maintenance. For example, we consider time spent worming, shearing, docking and trimming hooves as merely maintaining an operation. I raise all my sheep and lambs strictly on pasture and feed no grain whatsoever. By John Kirchhoff For many people, mentioning hair sheep evokes either I wouldnt have anything else or a No way would I have them response. Why they are Crossed - YouTube 0:00 / 4:43 Dorper Sheep vs. Katahdin Sheep. In South Africa, the Dorper is likewise most commonly found in arid and semi . They are hardy and do well in range. May-June lambs on pasture alone (10-13percentprotein and 60-65percent DOM) will average 45 pounds. Being aware of the pros and cons of each breed will help you to make a better-informed decision over which one is right for your setup. I would never go back to merinos & do not intend having cattle again, My dorper sheep have been lambing only male lambs..i do not know why there are no females being born9males so far..no females. The St Croix are also quiet, but seem to be next on the ladder. A year and many dollars later, they cant understand why the rams offspring doesnt grow any faster than the rest of their animals. Variance in RT in periods 3 and 4 ranked St. Croix < Dorper < Katahdin. You can overcome this by making sure your walls are high enough, and that there is nothing in their enclosure that they can climb onto. or you can contact me at- Breeders often use less-expensive Katahdin ewes to initiate an upgrading program with registered Dorper as the final goal. These White Dorper female replacement lambs already look very much like purebred White Dorpers Photographer: Ulf Kintzel. 46:131-143.. Making a Good Ewe Flock. Our flock is managed through pasture rotation from April until late December. If you consider hairsheep like White Dorpers in the future dont forget to ask the breeder about the shedding ability of their flock! If there were a hair Hampshire or Suffolk that would do a better job, wed be raising them. Originally, the established buyers at auctions resisted hairsheep in general and they fetched lower prices in places like New Holland. Breed is mainly free of wool and do not normally require shearing. Their hair falls off naturally during the year, making them an easy breed to care for. Another goodproductfromhair sheep is leather. Breeding Season: They breed throughout the year. Future importations to university breeding flocks led to the development of the American Blackbelly sheep breed. The Dorper originated in South Africa from crosses between the Dorset and the Blackhead Persian. The thickness of a Katahdin sheeps winter coat will vary among individuals, but it needs to shed completely for an A or AA coat classification, which is the norm. They reach sexual maturity very early, with ewes able to breed between 7 to 9 months of age. A Katahdin ewe will average between 140-180 pounds, while Dorper ewes will average 160-200 pounds. Considered to be the 2nd most popular breed of sheep in the US, the Dorset sheep is another solid meat-producer. If this same time is spent building homestead fencing, watersystems, improving lambing or handling facilities, its improving an operation. Since hair sheep dont have a heavy wool coat, they cant take the cold. We let them be sheep and just help them along. Suffolk grow wool continuously, and will need to be sheared annually. It is more flighty than Dorper, Kathadin and St. Croix breeds. Cole, N.A. The Dorper Sheep is a hardy resilient South African breed of sheep that can withstand various harsh climates, environments and intensive operations. Hi currently running flock of 600. We have a dispute between the members about feeding sheep after working them. This spring we had an overall lambing average of 1.9 lambs/ewe born with 1.7 lambs weaned. They do produce wool, and will need to be shorn annually. Ewes will weigh an average of 190 pounds, with rams reaching up to 300 pounds. We saw their ad and went to look at their Dorper rams. Four years ago we began converting all our cropland into pasture and expanded the flock. As they say, the proof is in the pudding eating. University of South Dakota research found it requires 250-300 pounds of dry matter forage to produce each pound of wool. Now meat sheep producers are lucky if wool prices cover . Weight Gain/Daily: 1 pound under intensive production. Research has shown Dorper have good parasite tolerance or resilience rather than resistance. Ulf, What is the point of getting hairsheep when you end up shearing them? A Katahdin ewe will average between 140-180 pounds, while Dorper ewes will average 160-200 pounds. I have no way of weighing him. They also do well eating the vegetation that other species reject. In colder zones they produce a very heavy winter coat that is shed in spring. Forty-six Dorper, 46 Katahdin, and 43 St. Croix female sheep from four regions of the USA were used to evaluate responses to high heat load index (HLI) conditions. Despite being a hairsheep, White Dorpers do not lack winter hardiness Photographer: Ulf Kintzel. best beef in the word is lamb,i like lamb beef spesialis sate.. Amazing sheep, been breeding the Dorper for sometime now and i must say their adaptability is really outstanding. Weight Gain/Daily: 0.57 lbs under intensive production. This breed produces rapid-growing lambs, with most lambs being considered ready for market at 12 weeks of age. Compared to other breeds, these sheep are relatively new, dating back to the 1950s. When the price of raw wool fleece is below the cost of shearing the animal, this is not cost effective. Dorper Vs Katadhin Sheep: Which is better for your homestead? Secondly at what age are you removing lambs from mothers . Thank so much for this information. This breed was developed after 20 years of breeding and selection. Market Weight/Live/Age: 60 80 lbs / 9 month. It is actually a hybrid which is bred for producing more meat, less fat and less wool with the goal of producing lean tender meat. Featured Listing. This composite "easy-care" breed was developed from crosses of African hair sheep and a variety of wool breeds with selection for a hair coat, prolificacy, and conformation. My friend used to manage a flock of purebreds of both breeds and crosses. I've seen some really nice Dorper/Katahdin crosses. The mild and yet rich flavor of these culled ewes is remarkable and does not at all remind anyone of mutton. Mutton is meat that comes from mature sheep over the age of 1 year old. This breed is adaptable and can live in many different climates. While you can make a great profit selling meat, if you are looking for multiple income streams from your flock then the Dorper may not be the right breed for you. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. i want buy texel sheep unit so please tell how can buy it this breed. He can be reached at 585-554-3313 or by e-mail at ulf@whitecloversheepfarm.com. Sheep are one of the most versatile producers when it comes to livestock animals. This breed is also exceptionally hardy, able to thrive in both the cold, and the hot, humid climates in which many farmers struggle to. There are a lot of advantages to keeping Dorper sheep in the US. A large-framed, late-maturing breed will not have the necessary carcass quality at these weights, whereas Katahdin sheep or Dorpers will. He farms in the Finger Lakes area in upstate New York. They like large groups of lambs on each farm, prefer solid colors, registered and must be enrolled in the scrapie program. The Dorper is not a true hair sheep, but is included in this fact sheet because it is used in cross breeding programs involving hair sheep. This is inconvenient since you must pasture ram lambs separately from ewes to prevent unplanned pregnancies. All Rights Reserved | Website by Maple Creative, God Save the Beef: Trials of Sustainable Farming in the UK . Hair sheep breeds are growing in popularity as consumers look for economical ways to raise homestead meat animals. They can provide you with information pertaining to regulations, health requirements and local export brokers. Thanks, Noela. Katatdin x Dorper . My Texel sheep had served me well with their ability to finish on pasture, with their excellent meaty carcasses and with their lambing percentage of over 200 percent. Beginning in the mid-1950s, Piel imported three St.Croix sheep. While weve missed out on export sales the last several years because of retaining ewes to increase flock numbers, Mexican buyers will be coming by this spring.
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