His great-great-great-grandson, Cornelius Vanderbilt, began the rise of the Vanderbilt dynasty. Vanderbilt Family is an American family which was most popular during the Gilded Age. He was the fourth of nine children born into a Staten Island family of modest means. Children of Cornelius Vanderbilt & Sophia Johnson: Phebe Jane (Vanderbilt) Cross (1814-1878), Emily Almira (Vanderbilt) Thorn (1823-1896), Sophia Johnson (Vanderbilt) Torrance (1825-1912), Maria Louisa (Vanderbilt) Clark Niven (1827-1896), Cornelius Jeremiah Vanderbilt (1830-1882), Mary Alicia (Vanderbilt) LaBau Berger (1834-1902), Catherine Juliette (Vanderbilt) Barker LaFitte (1836-1881), Lake Shore and Michigan Southern Railway (1873?-), New York, Chicago and St. Louis Railroad (Nickel Plate Road) (1882-). [11], When the California gold rush began in 1849, Vanderbilt switched from regional steamboat lines to ocean-going steamships. Husband of Sophia Johnson and Frank Armstrong Vanderbilt . Growing up as a child, George was quiet and intelligent, While he was away, White conspired with Charles Morgan, Vanderbilt's erstwhile ally, to betray him, and deny him money he was owed by the Accessory Transit Company. In his will, he left 95% of his $100 million estate to his son William (Billy) and to William's four sons ($5 million to Cornelius, and $2 million apiece to William, Frederick, and George). In 1831, he took over his brother Jacob's line to Peekskill, New York, on the lower Hudson River. of philanthropy which was continued on by Cornelius son, Vanderbilt's life story has inspired works of fiction, including the ambitious character of Nat Taggart in Ayn Rand's Atlas Shrugged (1957). Her cousin's husband, Holland Nimmons McTyeire, convinced Vanderbilt to endow what would become Vanderbilt University, named in his honor. Such was his energy and eagerness in his trade that other captains nearby took to calling him The Commodore in jest - a nickname that stuck with him all his life. Miss Vanderbilt is the recipient of the Gold Medal of Merit from the National Society of Arts and Letters and the Talbot Perkins Childrens Services Mother of the Year Award. Post. Another sister, Samantha, was a track and field All-American at the University of Miami. From Manhattan it ran up to Chatham Four Corners, New York, where it had a connection to the railroads running east and west. His company name was the Accessory Transit Company.([4]). They gained fame in American society by building the shipping and various businesses. William Vanderbilt then had no choice but to buy out Gould, who made a large profit from the sale. In 1829, Vanderbilt struck out on his own to provide steam service on the Hudson River between Manhattan and Albany, New York. Vanderbilt used the leverage of a lawsuit to get his losses back, but he and Gould became public enemies. Shortly before his death in 1877, Vanderbilt donated US$1 million (equivalent to $25million in 2021) for the establishment of Vanderbilt University in Nashville. He moved to New Brunswick, New Jersey, a stop on Gibbons's line between New York and Philadelphia, where his wife Sophia operated a very profitable inn, using the proceeds to feed, clothe, and educate the children. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. A common nickname for important steamboat entrepreneurs, it stuck to Vanderbilt alone by the end of the 1840s. The glass roof of the depot collapsed during a blizzard on the same day Vanderbilt died in 1877. Railroad empire Though Vanderbilt had relinquished his presidency of the Stonington Railroad during the California gold rush, he took an interest in several railroads during the 1850s, serving on the boards of directors of the Erie Railway, the Central Railroad of New Jersey, the Hartford and New Haven, and the New York and Harlem (popularly known as the Harlem). Cornelius Vanderbilt's great-great-grandfather, Jan Aertson or Aertzoon, was a Dutch farmer from the village of De Bilt in Utrecht, Netherlands, who immigrated to New York as an indentured servant in 1650. The map below shows the places where the ancestors of the famous person lived. But he proved himself a good businessman, and eventually became the head of the Staten Island Railway. In just eight years, William doubled the fortune. He gave large gifts to the New York Public Library, Columbia University, and the American Fine Arts Society. Updates? Having studied at the Art Students League in New York Gloria had several successful one-woman shows of her oil paintings. Historical Person Search Search Search Results Results George Vanderbilt (1911 - Unknown) Try FREE for 14 days Try FREE . In his will, he left 95% of his $100 million estate to his son William and to William's four sons ($5,000,000 to Cornelius Vanderbilt II, and $2 million apiece to William Kissam Vanderbilt, Frederick Vanderbilt, and George Washington Vanderbilt,II. Harold Stirling Vanderbilt was also notable as the inventor of the game of contract bridge and as the skilled yachtsman who won the Americas Cup three times. Mary Williams , John Sayles, Blanche de BRIENNE , Guillaume de FIENNES, Alinor de PROVENCE , Henri III d'ANGLETERRE, Agns De Neuchatel , Pierre De Grandson. The Gilded Age centers around the Russells as they attempt to become a part of New York's high society.In real life, the Vanderbilt family had a similar trajectory. He began his business by ferrying freight and passengers between Staten Island and Manhattan,he also ferryed lots of alegal things. He then turned to transatlantic steamship lines, running in opposition to the heavily subsidized Collins Line, headed by Edward K. Collins. [13], In November 1855, Vanderbilt began to buy control of Accessory Transit once again. Their success began with the shipping and railroad empires of Cornelius Vanderbilt, and the family expanded into various other areas of industry and philanthropy. While his father was a well-known collector of paintings, George had a different preoccupation: books. This brought him into direct conflict with Jay Gould and James Fisk Jr, who had just joined Drew on the Erie board. I mean, it was conspicuous consumption on a whole other level. Also on the train was former president John Quincy Adams. [16], Vanderbilt brought his son William Henry Vanderbilt in as vice-president of the Harlem. he was considered the wealthiest industrialist of the time. The two larger portals on the right allowed some horse-drawn trains to continue further downtown. Edmund Randolph, a close friend of Walker's, coerced the Accessory Transit's San Francisco agent, Cornelius K. Garrison, into opposing Vanderbilt. (Although his daughters and Cornelius received bequests much smaller than those of their brothers, these made them very wealthy by the standards of 1877 and were not subject to inheritance tax.). She sold the rights to her name to the Murjani Group in 1978 and started her own company, GV Ltd. Though he had always run his own businesses on the side, he now worked entirely for himself. considerable generosity when it came to worthy causes such as endowing She returned to writing to tell her tale in "A Mothers Story", to critical acclaim. Our editors have compiled this checklist of genealogical resources, combining links to commercial databases along with user-contributed information and web sites for the Vanderbilt surname. I am a big believer in the corrosive effects, the cancerous effects of that kind of money, Cooper told The Washington Post in an Oct. 14, 2021, interview. He also went to Washington, D.C., to hire Daniel Webster to argue the case before the Supreme Court. At 16 Cornelius borrowed $100 from his mother They were very successfully marketed as "Gloria Vanderbilt designer jeans". When the Confederate ironclad Virginia (popularly known in the North as the Merrimack) wrought havoc with the Union blockading squadron at Hampton Roads, Virginia, Secretary of War Edwin Stanton and President Abraham Lincoln called on Vanderbilt for help. In addition, he is a correspondent for 60 Minutes. , .. If you're doing research on historic members of the Vanderbilt family, then this list is the perfect jumping off point for finding out which notable people are included. The family is associated with the Dutch patrician Van der Bilt.[5]. That year he faced opposition by a steamboat operated by Daniel Drew, who forced Vanderbilt to buy him out. the Biltmore Estate Main Page, Sign The Manhattan In 1810 Georges grandfather, Instead of resting on the laurels of the family name, Gloria Vanderbilt forged her own path as a fashion designer and artist. a land of opportunity, they became a royal family. However, in 1965, Gloria Morgan Vanderbilt passed away. Job Responsibilities. Order Ascending; Order Descending; Miningman. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. 939 Sq. That vision Grand Central Terminal below the MetLife Building in New York City, New York in 2012. ancestors arrived in America around At the age of 16, Vanderbilt decided to start his own ferry service. A common nickname for important steamboat entrepreneurs, it stuck to Vanderbilt alone by the end of the 1840s, In 1852, a dispute with Joseph L. White, a partner in the Accessory Transit Company, led to a battle in which Vanderbilt forced the company to buy his ships for an inflated price. He moved to New Brunswick, New Jersey, a stop on Gibbons's line between New York and Philadelphia, where his wife Sophia operated a very profitable inn, using the proceeds to feed, clothe, and educate the children. The Vanderbilt family is an American family of Dutch origin that was prominent during the Gilded Age. [5]. Although that's a good amount of money, it's a far cry from Commodore Vanderbilts net worth, which is estimated to have been equal to $185 billion at the time of his death in 1877. he also was a mean drug dealer, and a male hooker. She studied acting under Sanford Meisner at the Neighborhood Playhouse and art at the Art Students League of New York. Vanderbilt University to host Clinton Global Initiative University annual meeting in 2023; (The Panama Railroad was soon built to provide a faster crossing.) [3], In addition to running his ferry, Vanderbilt bought his brother-in-law John De Forest's schooner Charlotte, and traded in food and merchandise, in partnership with his father and others. That year he faced opposition by a steamboat operated by Daniel Drew, who forced Vanderbilt to buy him out. to William Henry and Maria Louisa Vanderbilt. In 1868, Vanderbilt fell into a dispute with Daniel Drew, now treasurer of the Erie Railway. Cornelius Vanderbilt (May 27, 1794 January 4, 1877), also known by the sobriquet Commodore,[1] was an American entrepreneur. Vanderbilt also paid to outfit a major expedition to New Orleans. Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee, is named for Cornelius, and the university's mascot is the commodore. Step by step, he started lines between New York and the surrounding region. The court battle lasted more than a year and was ultimately won outright by William Henry Vanderbilt, who then increased the bequests to his siblings and paid their legal fees. [13] During the 1850s, Vanderbilt also bought control of a major shipyard and the Allaire Iron Works, a leading manufacturer of marine steam engines, in Manhattan. Vanderbilt gave $1 million, the largest charitable gift in American history to that date. Vanderbilt in later life When the California gold rush began in 1849, Vanderbilt switched from regional steamboat lines to ocean-going steamships. Vanderbilt, based in New Jersey at the time, flouted the law, steaming in and out of the harbor under a flag that read, "New Jersey Must Be Free!" Gloria Vanderbilt was called the "poor little rich girl" after a battle for her custody made tabloid headlines in the 1930s, CNN said. Vanderbilt used the leverage of a lawsuit to recover his losses, but he and Gould became public enemies. Retrospectives of her paintings, collages and pastels have been exhibited at the Monterey Peninsula Museum of Art, the Reading Museum and Art Gallery and the Tennessee Museum of Fine Arts. He willed amounts ranging from $250,000 (approximate $4,950,000 in 2008 USD) to $500,000 ($9,920,000 in 2008 USD) to each of his eight daughters. By the time Reginald Claypoole Vanderbilt (Gloria's father and Anderson Cooper's grandfather) was born on January 14, 1880, the family's inheritance was spread thin among the many descendants. He built his wealth in shipping and railroads and was the patriarch of the Vanderbilt family and one of the richest Americans in history (adjusted wealth: $205 billion). In each case, the strife ended in a battle that Vanderbilt won. Most of Vanderbilt's ancestry was English, with his last ancestor of Dutch origin being Jacob Vanderbilt, his grandfather. The unsuccessful court battle lasted more than a year, and Cornelius Jeremiah Vanderbilt committed suicide in 1882. When the Confederate ironclad Virginia (popularly known in the North as the Merrimack) wrought havoc with the Union blockading squadron at Hampton Roads, Virginia, Secretary of War Edwin Stanton and President Abraham Lincoln called on Vanderbilt for help. Vanderbilt Family Tree 8667 views. The denim designer died Monday at age 95 after leaving a memorable impact on the fashion world. When Vanderbilt entered his new position, Gibbons was fighting against a steamboat monopoly in New York waters, which had been granted by the New York State Legislature to the politically influential patrician Robert Livingston and Robert Fulton, who had designed the steamboat. Here's what you need to know about Gloria Vanderbilt's family: 1. Posted by Miningman on Monday, June 17, 2019 9:55 PM The Vanderbilt Family Tree . He bought large amounts of real estate in Manhattan and Staten Island, and took over the Staten Island Ferry in 1838. Though he had always run his own businesses on the side, he now worked entirely for himself. George W. Vanderbilt II ran the family farm at New Dorp on Staten Island, New York where he had been born. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Legacy Commodore Vanderbilt willed amounts ranging from $250,000 to $500,000 to each of his daughters. However, according to the version of the first published account of his life, published in the magazine Scientific American in 1853, the periauger belonged to his father and he received half the profit. Cornelia and John had two sons, George Henry Vanderbilt Cecil (1925-2020) and William Amherst Vanderbilt Cecil (1928-2017), born on the estate. She gave one-woman art shows of her oil paintings, watercolors, and pastels and her artwork was licensed by Hallmark Cards in 1968. Now, Grant will release the song that Altman wrote, "Trees We'll Never See," on March 24. ), According to "The Wealthy 100" by Michael Klepper and Robert Gunther, Vanderbilt would be worth $143 billion in 2007 dollars, if his total wealth as a share of the nation's GDP in 1877 were taken and applied in that same proportion in 2007, making him the third-wealthiest person in American history after Rockefeller and Carnegie. Garrison brought Charles Morgan in New York into the plan. 10 Washington Place, after having been confined to his rooms for about eight months. Please try again. Together they raised Vanderbilt's two sons with Stokowski and had two of their own . Vanderbilt took control of the company just before these developments were announced. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/topic/Vanderbilt-family, Vanderbilt family - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). The depot was replaced by Grand Central Terminal in 1913. With his inheritance from William Henrys As I gather information I will collect information about the family on my personal genealogy site. Offers may be subject to change without notice. To accomplish this, he undercut prices, and also brought a legal case to the United States Supreme Court to overturn the monopoly. The Commodore left the majority of his enormous fortune to his eldest son, William Henry Vanderbilt. [7], On November 8, 1833, Vanderbilt was nearly killed in a wreck on the Camden and Amboy Railroad in New Jersey. So he negotiated with Costa Rica, which (along with the other Central American republics) had declared war on Walker. It had a key advantage: it was the only steam railroad to enter the center of Manhattan, running down 4th Avenue (later Park Avenue) to a station on 26th Street, where it connected with a horse-drawn streetcar line. In 1903 William Kissam turned over management of the railroads to an outside firm and thereafter devoted himself to his philanthropic, social, and sporting interests. Gloria may not have been too well versed at the beginning of her inheritance but she learned fast. The Vanderbilt family is an American family who gained prominence during the Gilded Age. Cornelius II's brother, William Kissam Vanderbilt, also featured prominently in the family's affairs. That same year, the American military adventurer, William Walker, led an expedition to Nicaragua and briefly took control of the government. In fact, he, along with other members of the Vanderbilt family, helped erect a local Moravian parish church in his city. At the age of 21, she assumed control of her inheritance of. Though Vanderbilt kept his own businesses running, he became Gibbons's business manager. Initially, her involvement in clothing consisted of putting her name (in place of the previous brandname, "Lucky Pierre", on a line of blouses produced by the Murjani Corporation. mansion and was a natural when it came to overseeing and housing His great-great-great-grandfather, Jan Aertson, was a Dutch farmer from the village of De Bilt in Utrecht, the Netherlands, who immigrated to New York as an indentured servant in 1650. Cornelius Vanderbilt Gender Male Age 67 Date of birth Tuesday 28 Aug 1764 Birth place Essex County, New Jersey, USA Date of death: 20 May 1832 Place of death Staten Island, Richmond County (Staten Island), New York, USA Cornelius Vanderbilt Siblings Married 9 children together 5 Feb 1787 Phebe Vanderbilt Cornelius Vanderbilt Children Although Vanderbilt kept his own businesses running, he became Gibbons's business manager. Adopting the swan as her professional symbol, Gloria Vanderbilts sense of fantasy could be seen on an entire line of products resulting in $3 million dollars in sales by 1976. The fashion line grew to include dresses, fragrances, blouses, shoes, and other accessories. From Manhattan it ran up to Chatham Four Corners, New York, where it had a connection to the railroads running east and west. Though both Livingston and Fulton had died by the time Vanderbilt started working for Gibbons, the monopoly was held by Livingston's heirs. Using the name "The People's Line," he used the populist language associated with Democratic president Andrew Jackson to get popular support for his business. During the 1830s, textile mills were built in large numbers in New England as the United States developed its manufacturing base. In his book, Cooper claims that there wasnt much of the Vanderbilt fortune left when his mother, Gloria Vanderbilt, died in 2019. In his will, he disowned all his sons except for William, who was as ruthless in business as his father and the only one Cornelius believed capable of maintaining the business empire. Last summer, a rep for the 62-year-old singer confirmed to . Burton W. Folsom, Jr., The Myth of the Robber Barons, Young America. The Vanderbilt's were prosperous as farmers but that But the new Nicaraguan government refused to allow Vanderbilt to restart the transit business, so he started a line by way of Panama, eventually constructing a monopoly on the California steamship business. He was later reburied in a tomb in the same cemetery constructed by his son William. Welcome to the Vanderbilt Family page at Surname Finder, a service of Genealogy Today. This brought him into direct conflict with Jay Gould and financier James Fisk, Jr., who had just joined Drew on the Erie board. His wife received US$500,000, their New York City home, and 2,000 shares of common stock in New York Central Railroad. He then turned to transatlantic steamship lines, running in opposition to the heavily subsidized "Collins line," headed by Edward K. Collins. I found a photo of her in a New York newspaper, The Evening World. in Manhattan. This time he succeeded in donating the Vanderbilt to the Union navy, equipping it with a ram and staffing it with handpicked officers. Examples include, Elm Court (Lenox and Stockbridge, Massachusetts), The Vanderbilts were once the wealthiest family in the United States. On April 20, 1940, Mrs. Anne Harriman Vanderbilt, wife of William Kissam Vanderbilt, passed away in New York. Featuring famous relatives, descendants still living today, and more, this list has it all. Biltmore House officially opened to family and friends on Christmas Eve, 1895. He built his wealth in shipping and railroads and was the patriarch of the Vanderbilt family and one of the richest Americans in history (adjusted wealth: $205 billion). By the end of the decade, Vanderbilt dominated the steamboat business on the Sound, and began to take over the management of the connecting railroads. By cutting fares on competing lines, Vanderbilt drove down the Stonington stock price, and took over the presidency of the company in 1847, the first of the many railroads he would head. At the time of his death, aged 82, Vanderbilt had a fortune estimated at $100 million. In the early 1860s, Vanderbilt started withdrawing capital from steamships and investing in railroads. List includes Anderson Cooper, Amy Vanderbilt, Cornelius Vanderbilt, Gertrude Vanderbilt, Gloria Vanderbilt, plus much more. While Vanderbilt could be a rascal, combative and cunning, he was much more a builder than a wrecker. Born in Prince George's County, Maryland, USA on 1747 to John Aris Vanderbilt and Anne Hutton. He encouraged his wife to pursue her art. The program is usually broadcast live from a New York City studio; however, Cooper often broadcasts live from CNN's studios in Washington, D.C., or on location for breaking news stories. He then turned to transatlantic steamship lines, running in opposition to the heavily subsidized Collins Line, headed by Edward K. Collins. Wrong username or password. 1 Bath. James Farley Vanderbiltmarried Jeanne Lou Hercingerandhad 1child. Isabel de Dutton , Christopher de Southworth, Blanche de BRIENNE , Guillaume de FIENNES, Alinor de PROVENCE , Henri III d'ANGLETERRE, Agns De Neuchatel , Pierre De Grandson. George Washington Vanderbilt who died in 1864 at the age of 25 just two years after his namesake was born. Anderson Hays Cooper (born June 3, 1967) is an American journalist, television personality, and author. This list includes the names of each famous person in the Vanderbilt family, along with information like where each person was born. The Vanderbilt family has held prominence in the world dating back many years, so it's no wonder that many people have a fascination with its members. 640 Fifth Avenue was completed in 1881. But Gould bribed the legislature to legalize the new stock. Carter Cooper. When eleven-year-old Cornelius Vanderbilt began to work on his father's small boat ferrying supplies in New York Harbor at the beginning of the nineteenth century, no one could have imagined that one day he would, through ruthlessness, cunning, and a pathological desire for money, build two empiresone in shipping and another in railroadsthat The miniseries garnered six Emmy Awards and a Golden Globe Award. Sign First he took over Gibbons's ferry to New Jersey, then switched to western Long Island Sound. While this is not an exact family tree, it does show a list of many popular members of the Vanderbilt family. After that, his son William Henry Vanderbilt acquired his father's fortune, and was the richest American until his death in 1885. Cornelius Vanderbilt was buried in the family vault in the Moravian Cemetery at New Dorp on Staten Island. It helped bottle up the Virginia, after which Vanderbilt converted it into a cruiser to hunt for the Confederate commerce raider Alabama, captained by Raphael Semmes. He was born on January 27, 1965. Father of Phebe Jane Gross; Elizabeth Osgood; William Henry 'Billy' Vanderbilt; Emily Almira Thorn; Sophia Johnson Torrance and 7 others; Maria Louisa Clark; Frances Lavinia Vanderbilt; Cornelius Jeremiah Vanderbilt; Ethelinda Allen; Mary Alicia La Bau; Catherine Juliette Lafitte and George Washington Vanderbilt less Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, American Businesswoman, Fashion Designer, Socialite And Writer, Feb 20 1924 - New York City, United States, Manhattan, United States, Gloria Morgan Vanderbilt,Reginald Claypoole Vanderbilt, Pat DiCicco, Leopold Stokowski, Sidney Lumet, Wyatt Emory Cooper, Associated Press of America, quoting an announce ment by Miss, Apr 23 1945 - Adelaide, South Australia, Australia, YORK, Mon American 4,000,000-dollar heiress, 21year ?*?' American Artist, Author, Actress, Fashion Designer, Heiress, and Socialite. She was a member of the Vanderbilt family of New York and the mother of CNN television anchor Anderson Cooper. $269,000 Last Sold Price. To accomplish this, he undercut prices, and also brought a landmark legal case Gibbons v. Ogden to the United States Supreme Court to overturn the monopoly. With the birth of his first son, Cooper now has a new family after losing his father, brother, and mother. Step by step, he started lines between New York and the surrounding region. Cornelia was raised at Biltmore. She is a great-granddaughter of Union general Hugh Judson Kilpatrick and a niece of Thelma Morgan, Viscountess Furness, the mistress who preceded Wallis Simpson in the affections of Edward VIII of the United Kingdom. William Henry appointed his first son, Cornelius Vanderbilt II, as the next "Head of House". In 1870, he consolidated two of his key lines into the New York Central and Hudson River Railroad, one of the first giant corporations in American history, In 1869, he directed the Harlem to begin construction of the Grand Central Depot on 42nd Street in Manhattan.
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